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RTX 3080 vs RTX 4070

The old flagship against a newer mid-range card. They are level on estimated performance, but the RTX 4070 does it with 120 W less power, 2 GB more memory and frame generation. It is the classic case where the newer, smaller card is the better purchase.

Last updated

The verdict

NVIDIA

RTX 3080

51Score
$699MSRP10 GB320 WIndex 45 at 1440p

The card that defined the Ampere generation, and one of the most widely owned high-end GPUs still in service. Its rasterisation still lands around current upper-mid-range, but 10 GB of memory is now its clearest limitation.

Our pickNVIDIA

RTX 4070

58Score
$599MSRP12 GB200 WIndex 45 at 1440p

A notably efficient 1440p card: 200 W for roughly the rasterisation of a 320 W RTX 3080, with frame generation and AV1 encode on top. Its 12 GB memory pool is adequate rather than generous.

RTX 4070 comes out ahead of RTX 3080.

  • RTX 4070 costs 17% less than RTX 3080.
  • RTX 4070 has 12 GB of VRAM against 10 GB.

The score blends performance at 1440p (50%), performance per dollar (30%) and memory headroom (20%), each against every card CompareYourGPU tracks. Fewer than three points apart counts as level. How verdicts are calculated.

Biggest differences

Performance, memory, power and value rows, ranked by how far apart RTX 3080 and RTX 4070 are. The full sheet below has every row.

The largest differences between RTX 3080 and RTX 4070
DifferenceRTX 3080RTX 4070Edge
Board power320 WBetter: 200 WRTX 407060% lower
Performance per 100 W14.1Better: 22.5RTX 407060% higher
Memory bandwidthBetter: 760 GB/s504 GB/sRTX 308051% higher
VRAM10 GBBetter: 12 GBRTX 407020% higher
Performance per $1006.4Better: 7.5RTX 407017% higher
Ray tracing index, 1440p38Better: 43RTX 407013% higher

Full specification comparison

Open any area to see every row. Rows where a card wins are marked; rows where the two match, or where a figure is not published, say so.

Price and value3 rows
Price and value: RTX 3080, RTX 4070
SpecificationRTX 3080NVIDIARTX 4070NVIDIA
Launch MSRP$699Best in this row: $599
Current priceCompareYourGPU does not publish a price it has not verified.Check current priceCheck current price
Performance per $100Performance index at 1440p per $100 of launch MSRP.6.4Best in this row: 7.5
Performance6 rows
Performance: RTX 3080, RTX 4070
SpecificationRTX 3080NVIDIARTX 4070NVIDIA
Essentially tiedCompareYourGPU estimate, 100 = fastest card here.5051
Essentially tiedCompareYourGPU estimate, 100 = fastest card here.4545
CompareYourGPU estimate, 100 = fastest card here.Best in this row: 4038
CompareYourGPU estimate, 100 = fastest card here.38Best in this row: 43
Measured suite average at 1440pNot compared: data missing for at least one cardThird-party geometric mean across their game suite, run with vendor upscaling at Quality. A different test from the estimated row below, not a check on it.Not tested63.5 FPS (ComputerBase)
Estimated FPS at 1440pEssentially tiedModelled estimate for a typical modern AAA game at High settings with no upscaling. Not a measurement.80-115 FPS80-115 FPS
Memory5 rows
Memory: RTX 3080, RTX 4070
SpecificationRTX 3080NVIDIARTX 4070NVIDIA
10 GBBest in this row: 12 GB
GDDR6XGDDR6X
Best in this row: 320-bit192-bit
Best in this row: 760 GB/s504 GB/s
Memory speed19 GbpsBest in this row: 21 Gbps
Graphics processor9 rows
Graphics processor: RTX 3080, RTX 4070
SpecificationRTX 3080NVIDIARTX 4070NVIDIA
ArchitectureAmpereAda Lovelace
GPU dieGA102AD104
Only comparable within one manufacturer.Best in this row: 8,7045,888
Data unavailableData unavailable
Best in this row: 6846
Best in this row: 272184
1,440 MHz1,920 MHz
1,710 MHz2,480 MHz
Game clockAMD only.Data unavailableData unavailable
Power4 rows
Power: RTX 3080, RTX 4070
SpecificationRTX 3080NVIDIARTX 4070NVIDIA
320 WBest in this row: 200 W
Vendor figure where published, otherwise board power plus 300 W of headroom.750 WBest in this row: 650 W
Performance per 100 W14.1Best in this row: 22.5
Power connectors2x 8-pin1x 16-pin (12VHPWR)
Technologies6 rows
Technologies: RTX 3080, RTX 4070
SpecificationRTX 3080NVIDIARTX 4070NVIDIA
2nd-generation RT cores3rd-generation RT cores
DLSS 4 Super Resolution, DLSS Ray Reconstruction, FSR 3.1, XeSSDLSS 4 Super Resolution, DLSS Ray Reconstruction, FSR 3.1, XeSS
FSR 3.1 Frame Generation (vendor-agnostic, game-dependent)DLSS 3 Frame Generation
NoYes
Video encoder7th-generation NVENC with HEVC and H.264 encode. No AV1 encode.8th-generation NVENC with AV1 and HEVC encode
Video decoder5th-generation NVDEC with AV1, HEVC and H.264 decode5th-generation NVDEC with AV1, HEVC and H.264 decode
Display outputs3 rows
Display outputs: RTX 3080, RTX 4070
SpecificationRTX 3080NVIDIARTX 4070NVIDIA
DisplayPort3x 1.4a3x 1.4a
HDMI1x 2.11x 2.1
USB-CNoneNone
Physical3 rows
Physical: RTX 3080, RTX 4070
SpecificationRTX 3080NVIDIARTX 4070NVIDIA
Length285 mm244 mm
Height from bracket112 mm112 mm
Essentially tied2 slots2 slots
Release3 rows
Release: RTX 3080, RTX 4070
SpecificationRTX 3080NVIDIARTX 4070NVIDIA
Launch dateSeptember 17, 2020April 13, 2023
GenerationRTX 30RTX 40
AvailabilityOut of productionOut of production

Prices and where to buy

Each price carries its source and date, or is labelled as a launch MSRP. The retailer page is the authority on today's price.

RTX 3080

$699MSRP

Launch MSRP in US dollars, as set by the manufacturer at release. CompareYourGPU has no verified street price for this card, so this is a reference point rather than what it sells for today. The Amazon store the link opens depends on your location and charges in its own currency (US dollars, euros or pounds): expect a different figure there, and treat that page as the authority on what the card actually costs.

This card is out of production, so street prices are especially unpredictable.

Find it on Amazon.com(US · USD)

As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

CompareYourGPU may earn a commission on purchases made through these links. This never changes how a graphics card is scored or ranked.

RTX 4070

$599MSRP

Launch MSRP in US dollars, as set by the manufacturer at release. CompareYourGPU has no verified street price for this card, so this is a reference point rather than what it sells for today. The Amazon store the link opens depends on your location and charges in its own currency (US dollars, euros or pounds): expect a different figure there, and treat that page as the authority on what the card actually costs.

This card is out of production, so street prices are especially unpredictable.

Find it on Amazon.com(US · USD)

As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

CompareYourGPU may earn a commission on purchases made through these links. This never changes how a graphics card is scored or ranked.

Cheaper alternatives

Cards that cost at least 10% less than one of these and come within 10% of its estimated 1440p performance.

Winner by category

Each category is decided by the same numbers used everywhere else on the site. A category with no clear leader says so rather than picking one.

  • Performance at 1440p

    Essentially tied

  • Ray tracing

    RTX 4070

    Ray tracing index 43

  • Price

    RTX 4070

    $599

  • Performance per dollar

    RTX 4070

    7.5 index points per $100

  • VRAM

    RTX 4070

    12 GB

  • Memory bandwidth

    RTX 3080

    760 GB/s

  • Efficiency

    RTX 4070

    22.5 index points per 100 W

  • Lowest power draw

    RTX 4070

    200 W board power

The shape of the trade-off

All six axes are normalised to a 0-100 scale so they can share one chart. Performance and ray tracing are CompareYourGPU’s estimated indices; value, VRAM, efficiency and features are each card’s standing relative to every other card tracked here.

Normalised comparison of RTX 3080, RTX 4070 across six criteria, judged at 1440p.
PerformanceRay tracingValueVRAMEfficiencyFeatures
  • RTX 3080
  • RTX 4070
Normalised comparison of RTX 3080, RTX 4070 across six criteria, judged at 1440p.
CriterionRTX 3080RTX 4070
Performance4545
Ray tracing3843
Value6680
VRAM4557
Efficiency1480
Features6075

Performance, memory and value

Estimated performance index at 1440p. 100 is the fastest card CompareYourGPU tracks.

CompareYourGPU estimate aggregated from public review coverage, not a measurement.

Estimated frame rate at 1440p in a typical modern AAA game at High settings, no upscaling.

Modelled from the performance index. Not a measured benchmark. Real results vary widely by title.

VRAM capacity.

Capacity alone is not the whole story: memory bus width and bandwidth decide how much of it the GPU can actually use.

Price, verified where available.

A card with a verified current price is shown at that price, a dated snapshot; a card without one is shown at launch MSRP. Street prices move, so check the retailer.

Which one should you buy?

The short version: the RTX 3080 is faster, but the RTX 4070 offers better value at the prices on record. Which of those matters more is the decision.

Based on the specifications, estimated performance indices and prices on record for these cards. How verdicts are calculated.

Maximum performance

RTX 3080

Highest estimated performance index at 1440p of the cards compared here, at 45. It is the right answer if frame rate is the only thing you are optimising for.

Best value

RTX 4070

Delivers the most performance per dollar of the cards compared, at $599. Choose this if the difference in price matters more to you than the difference in frame rate.

Ray tracing

RTX 4070

Strongest ray-traced performance here, with an estimated ray tracing index of 43 at 1440p. It also carries DLSS 4 Super Resolution, which is how ray tracing becomes practical.

Memory headroom

RTX 4070

Carries 12 GB, the most headroom of the cards compared at 1440p. Memory is usually what dates a card before raw speed does.

Small or quiet builds

RTX 4070

Best performance per watt of the cards compared, drawing 200 W. That means less heat, quieter fans and less pressure on your power supply.

Best overall

RTX 4070

Best balance of speed, price and memory of the cards compared: 50% performance at 1440p, 30% performance per dollar, 20% memory headroom. Not necessarily the fastest.

RTX 3080 vs RTX 4070: common questions

Is the RTX 3080 faster than the RTX 4070?
No, they are level. CompareYourGPU's estimated 1440p index is 45 for both. The RTX 3080's wider memory bus gives it a small advantage in some games at 4K, but not enough to change the picture.
Why is the RTX 4070 the better choice?
It uses 200 W against 320 W, has 12 GB against 10 GB and supports DLSS 3 Frame Generation, while launching $100 cheaper ($599 against $699). The RTX 3080 needs two 8-pin connectors and a bigger power supply.
Should I upgrade from an RTX 3080?
Not for speed alone, since the two are level. The reasons would be lower power draw, more memory and frame generation. Both cards are discontinued, so condition matters if you buy used.

Where to go next

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