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RTX 4090 vs RTX 5080

The old flagship against the new upper tier. The RTX 4090 is still faster and has 8 GB more memory, but it launched $600 higher, draws 90 W more and is out of production. The RTX 5080 gives up a little speed for a newer feature set and a current warranty.

Last updated

The verdict

Our pickNVIDIA

RTX 4090

75Score
$1,599MSRP24 GB450 WIndex 82 at 1440p

The previous flagship, now out of production. It remains a top-tier 4K card with 24 GB of memory, but it lacks DLSS 4 Multi Frame Generation and is only worth considering at a genuine discount on the second-hand market.

NVIDIA

RTX 5080

62Score
$1,97316 GB360 WIndex 74 at 1440p

A capable 4K card with the full RTX 50 feature set at roughly half the price of the flagship. The 16 GB memory pool is the one specification that invites debate at this price point.

RTX 4090 comes out ahead of RTX 5080.

  • RTX 4090 is about 11% faster than RTX 5080 at 1440p.
  • RTX 4090 has 24 GB of VRAM against 16 GB.

The score blends performance at 1440p (50%), performance per dollar (30%) and memory headroom (20%), each against every card CompareYourGPU tracks. Fewer than three points apart counts as level. How verdicts are calculated.

Biggest differences

Performance, memory, power and value rows, ranked by how far apart RTX 4090 and RTX 5080 are. The full sheet below has every row.

The largest differences between RTX 4090 and RTX 5080
DifferenceRTX 4090RTX 5080Edge
VRAMBetter: 24 GB16 GBRTX 409050% higher
Performance per $100Better: 5.13.8RTX 409037% higher
Board power450 WBetter: 360 WRTX 508025% lower
Performance index, 4KBetter: 7869RTX 409013% higher
Performance per 100 W18.2Better: 20.6RTX 508013% higher
Performance index, 1440pBetter: 8274RTX 409011% higher

Full specification comparison

Open any area to see every row. Rows where a card wins are marked; rows where the two match, or where a figure is not published, say so.

Price and value3 rows
Price and value: RTX 4090, RTX 5080
SpecificationRTX 4090NVIDIARTX 5080NVIDIA
Launch MSRP$1,599Best in this row: $999
Current priceNot compared: data missing for at least one cardCompareYourGPU does not publish a price it has not verified.Check current price$1,973
Performance per $100Performance index at 1440p per $100 of a mix of verified prices and launch MSRP, which are not directly comparable.Best in this row: 5.13.8
Performance6 rows
Performance: RTX 4090, RTX 5080
SpecificationRTX 4090NVIDIARTX 5080NVIDIA
CompareYourGPU estimate, 100 = fastest card here.Best in this row: 8882
CompareYourGPU estimate, 100 = fastest card here.Best in this row: 8274
CompareYourGPU estimate, 100 = fastest card here.Best in this row: 7869
CompareYourGPU estimate, 100 = fastest card here.Best in this row: 7872
Measured suite average at 1440pThird-party geometric mean across their game suite, run with vendor upscaling at Quality. A different test from the estimated row below, not a check on it.Best in this row: 122.7 FPS (ComputerBase)105.4 FPS (ComputerBase)
Estimated FPS at 1440pModelled estimate for a typical modern AAA game at High settings with no upscaling. Not a measurement.Best in this row: 150-215 FPS135-190 FPS
Memory5 rows
Memory: RTX 4090, RTX 5080
SpecificationRTX 4090NVIDIARTX 5080NVIDIA
Best in this row: 24 GB16 GB
GDDR6XGDDR7
Best in this row: 384-bit256-bit
Best in this row: 1,008 GB/s960 GB/s
Memory speed21 GbpsBest in this row: 30 Gbps
Graphics processor9 rows
Graphics processor: RTX 4090, RTX 5080
SpecificationRTX 4090NVIDIARTX 5080NVIDIA
ArchitectureAda LovelaceBlackwell
GPU dieAD102GB203
Only comparable within one manufacturer.Best in this row: 16,38410,752
Data unavailableData unavailable
Best in this row: 12884
Best in this row: 512336
2,235 MHz2,295 MHz
2,520 MHz2,617 MHz
Game clockAMD only.Data unavailableData unavailable
Power4 rows
Power: RTX 4090, RTX 5080
SpecificationRTX 4090NVIDIARTX 5080NVIDIA
450 WBest in this row: 360 W
Essentially tiedVendor figure where published, otherwise board power plus 300 W of headroom.850 W850 W
Performance per 100 W18.2Best in this row: 20.6
Power connectors1x 16-pin (12VHPWR)1x 16-pin (12V-2x6)
Technologies6 rows
Technologies: RTX 4090, RTX 5080
SpecificationRTX 4090NVIDIARTX 5080NVIDIA
3rd-generation RT cores4th-generation RT cores
DLSS 4 Super Resolution, DLSS Ray Reconstruction, FSR 3.1, XeSSDLSS 4 Super Resolution, DLSS Ray Reconstruction, FSR 3.1, XeSS
DLSS 3 Frame GenerationDLSS 4 Multi Frame Generation
YesYes
Video encoder8th-generation NVENC with AV1 and HEVC encode (dual encoder)9th-generation NVENC with AV1 and HEVC encode
Video decoder5th-generation NVDEC with AV1, HEVC and H.264 decode6th-generation NVDEC with AV1, HEVC and H.264 decode
Display outputs3 rows
Display outputs: RTX 4090, RTX 5080
SpecificationRTX 4090NVIDIARTX 5080NVIDIA
DisplayPort3x 1.4a3x 2.1b
HDMI1x 2.11x 2.1b
USB-CNoneNone
Physical3 rows
Physical: RTX 4090, RTX 5080
SpecificationRTX 4090NVIDIARTX 5080NVIDIA
Length304 mm304 mm
Height from bracket137 mm137 mm
3 slotsBest in this row: 2 slots
Release3 rows
Release: RTX 4090, RTX 5080
SpecificationRTX 4090NVIDIARTX 5080NVIDIA
Launch dateOctober 12, 2022January 30, 2025
GenerationRTX 40RTX 50
AvailabilityOut of productionIn production

Prices and where to buy

Each price carries its source and date, or is labelled as a launch MSRP. The retailer page is the authority on today's price.

RTX 4090

$1,599MSRP

Launch MSRP in US dollars, as set by the manufacturer at release. CompareYourGPU has no verified street price for this card, so this is a reference point rather than what it sells for today. The Amazon store the link opens depends on your location and charges in its own currency (US dollars, euros or pounds): expect a different figure there, and treat that page as the authority on what the card actually costs.

This card is out of production, so street prices are especially unpredictable.

Find it on Amazon.com(US · USD)

As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

CompareYourGPU may earn a commission on purchases made through these links. This never changes how a graphics card is scored or ranked.

RTX 5080

$1,973+97.4% vs MSRP

MSRP $999

Good price

Amazon.es · ES · new · price checked (40 days ago)

This price is getting old. It was last checked 5 weeks ago, and graphics card prices move week to week.

This price was checked on a specific listing, not necessarily the one linked below — treat the retailer’s own page as the authority on what it costs today.

Find it on Amazon.com(US · USD)

As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

CompareYourGPU may earn a commission on purchases made through these links. This never changes how a graphics card is scored or ranked.

Cheaper alternatives

Cards that cost at least 10% less than one of these and come within 10% of its estimated 1440p performance.

Winner by category

Each category is decided by the same numbers used everywhere else on the site. A category with no clear leader says so rather than picking one.

The shape of the trade-off

All six axes are normalised to a 0-100 scale so they can share one chart. Performance and ray tracing are CompareYourGPU’s estimated indices; value, VRAM, efficiency and features are each card’s standing relative to every other card tracked here.

Normalised comparison of RTX 4090, RTX 5080 across six criteria, judged at 1440p.
PerformanceRay tracingValueVRAMEfficiencyFeatures
  • RTX 4090
  • RTX 5080
Normalised comparison of RTX 4090, RTX 5080 across six criteria, judged at 1440p.
CriterionRTX 4090RTX 5080
Performance8274
Ray tracing7872
Value4830
VRAM10080
Efficiency4765
Features90100

Performance, memory and value

Estimated performance index at 1440p. 100 is the fastest card CompareYourGPU tracks.

CompareYourGPU estimate aggregated from public review coverage, not a measurement.

Estimated frame rate at 1440p in a typical modern AAA game at High settings, no upscaling.

Modelled from the performance index. Not a measured benchmark. Real results vary widely by title.

VRAM capacity.

Capacity alone is not the whole story: memory bus width and bandwidth decide how much of it the GPU can actually use.

Price, verified where available.

A card with a verified current price is shown at that price, a dated snapshot; a card without one is shown at launch MSRP. Street prices move, so check the retailer.

Which one should you buy?

Based on the specifications, estimated performance indices and prices on record for these cards. How verdicts are calculated.

Maximum performance

RTX 4090

Highest estimated performance index at 1440p of the cards compared here, at 82. It is the right answer if frame rate is the only thing you are optimising for.

Best value

RTX 4090

Delivers the most performance per dollar of the cards compared, at $1,599. Choose this if the difference in price matters more to you than the difference in frame rate.

Ray tracing

RTX 4090

Strongest ray-traced performance here, with an estimated ray tracing index of 78 at 1440p. It also carries DLSS 4 Super Resolution, which is how ray tracing becomes practical.

Memory headroom

RTX 4090

Carries 24 GB, the most headroom of the cards compared at 1440p. Memory is usually what dates a card before raw speed does.

Small or quiet builds

RTX 5080

Best performance per watt of the cards compared, drawing 360 W. That means less heat, quieter fans and less pressure on your power supply.

Best overall

RTX 4090

Best balance of speed, price and memory of the cards compared: 50% performance at 1440p, 30% performance per dollar, 20% memory headroom. Not necessarily the fastest.

RTX 4090 vs RTX 5080: common questions

Is the RTX 4090 still faster than the RTX 5080?
Yes, by about 11% at 1440p on CompareYourGPU's estimated index (82 against 74), and by a slightly smaller margin in ray tracing (78 against 72). It also has 24 GB of memory against the RTX 5080's 16 GB, which matters for 4K and heavy workloads.
Why choose the RTX 5080?
It is in production, draws 360 W against 450 W, launched at $999 against $1,599 and supports DLSS 4 Multi Frame Generation, which the RTX 4090 does not. For most players that combination outweighs a roughly 11% speed gap.
Which is better for 4K?
The RTX 4090 has the edge thanks to its memory and bandwidth. The RTX 5080 handles 4K well with upscaling, but 16 GB is the figure to watch if you intend to keep the card for several years.

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